Dog Breeds with Royal Heritage and Bloodlines Throughout History

Dogs have always had a special place in human society, serving as companions, protectors, and loyal friends. Throughout history, many dog breeds have found favor in the courts of kings and queens, becoming symbols of status, luxury, and affection. These royal dogs often enjoyed lives of luxury, adorned with jewels and pampered beyond belief. Join us as we explore the fascinating history of dog breeds with royal heritage and bloodlines, and learn about some of the most beloved canines who served in the courts of monarchs from different eras.

Pharaoh Hound

The Pharaoh Hound is one of the oldest known dog breeds, with a history that traces back to ancient Egypt. This elegant and graceful breed was highly regarded by the Egyptian pharaohs, who prized them for their hunting skills and companionship. Depictions of dogs resembling the Pharaoh Hound can be found in ancient Egyptian art and artifacts, dating back over 5,000 years.

One famous example of a Pharaoh Hound is "Tesem," a dog featured in numerous tomb paintings and carvings. Tesem was a favorite among Egyptian royalty and was often depicted alongside the pharaohs, symbolizing loyalty and nobility.

Saluki

Another breed with ancient roots is the Saluki, also known as the “Royal Dog of Egypt.” The Saluki’s history can be traced back to the Sumerian Empire around 7000 B.C., making it one of the oldest domesticated dog breeds. These dogs were revered for their speed, endurance, and hunting prowess, often used to hunt game in the deserts of the Middle East.

Salukis were so highly valued that they were often given as gifts to kings and nobility. One notable example is "El Hor," a Saluki owned by the Pharaohs of Egypt. El Hor’s descendants were meticulously bred to preserve their exceptional qualities, and the breed remains a symbol of elegance and nobility to this day.

Greyhound

The Greyhound has a storied history as a favorite of European nobility, particularly during the medieval period. Known for their incredible speed and grace, Greyhounds were highly prized for hunting deer and other game. Their slender, athletic build made them perfect for chasing down prey, and their loyalty endeared them to their noble owners.

One famous Greyhound was "Gilbert," who belonged to King Henry VIII of England. Gilbert was not only a hunting companion but also a symbol of the king's status and wealth. Greyhounds were so esteemed that they were often featured in medieval literature and art, immortalizing their place in history.

Mastiff

Mastiffs, with their imposing size and strength, were used as guard dogs by medieval kings and nobility. These powerful dogs were often deployed to protect castles and estates from intruders, and their loyalty and bravery made them invaluable companions in both times of peace and war.

A notable Mastiff from medieval history is "Sirrah," who served under King Henry VIII. Sirrah was not only a protector but also a beloved pet, often accompanying the king on his travels and hunts. The breed's fierce loyalty and protective nature made them a favorite among European royalty.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is perhaps one of the most iconic royal dog breeds, named after King Charles II of England. These small, affectionate dogs were a constant presence in the royal court, adored for their gentle temperament and elegant appearance. King Charles II was so enamored with the breed that he often decreed they should be allowed in any public place, including the Houses of Parliament.

One famous Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was "Rover," who belonged to King Charles II himself. Rover was a constant companion to the king, often seen by his side during royal engagements and in portraits of the era. The breed's association with King Charles II cemented their status as a symbol of royal elegance and charm.

Pug

Pugs have a long history of royal favoritism, particularly in Europe. The breed was popularized by the House of Orange-Nassau in the Netherlands during the 16th century. Pugs were known for their distinctive appearance, with wrinkled faces and charming personalities, making them a hit among European nobility.

One of the most famous Pugs was "Pompey," who reportedly saved the life of William the Silent, Prince of Orange, by alerting him to an assassination attempt. Pompey's heroics endeared him to the royal family, and the breed became a symbol of loyalty and bravery. Pugs were soon adopted by other European royal houses, spreading their popularity across the continent.

Pekingese

The Pekingese has a storied history in China, particularly during the Qing Dynasty. These small, lion-like dogs were highly treasured by Chinese emperors and their families, often living lives of luxury within the Forbidden City. The breed's regal demeanor and distinct appearance made them symbols of imperial power and prestige.

One notable Pekingese was "Shih Tzu," a favorite of Empress Dowager Cixi of the Qing Dynasty. These dogs were pampered and adored, often carried around in the sleeves of the royal robes. The breed's association with Chinese royalty remained strong until the fall of the Qing Dynasty, after which Pekingese were brought to the West and continued to be cherished by nobility.

Bichon Frise

The Bichon Frise is another breed that found favor with European royalty, particularly during the 16th century. These cheerful, curly-coated dogs were adored for their playful nature and charming looks. They often served as companions to the nobility, providing comfort and amusement.

One famous Bichon Frise was "Bijou," who belonged to King Henry III of France. King Henry III was known for carrying Bijou around in a basket, even bringing him to court proceedings. The breed's cheerful disposition and affectionate nature made them a favorite among the French aristocracy, and their popularity soon spread to other European courts.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has become synonymous with the British royal family, particularly due to Queen Elizabeth II's fondness for the breed. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and playful nature, Corgis have been a part of the royal household for decades.

One of the most famous Corgis was "Dookie," who was given to the future Queen Elizabeth II and her sister Princess Margaret in 1933. Dookie quickly became a beloved member of the family, and the Queen's love for the breed continued throughout her reign, with numerous Corgis residing in Buckingham Palace over the years.

Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu, with its roots in Chinese royalty, also found favor in the West during the 20th century. Known for their distinctive appearance and friendly nature, Shih Tzus became popular among European nobility and the American elite.

One famous Shih Tzu was "Choo Choo," who belonged to Princess Margaret of the United Kingdom. Choo Choo was often seen accompanying the princess and was a beloved companion, further cementing the breed's reputation as a favored pet among royalty

Dogs have played an integral role in the lives of royalty throughout history, serving as loyal companions, protectors, and symbols of status. From the ancient Pharaoh Hound to the modern Pembroke Welsh Corgi, these breeds have left an indelible mark on the history of royal households. Their legacy continues today, as these breeds remain beloved by dog owners worldwide.

Providing our furry friends with good nutrition and proper care is just as important today as it was in the courts of kings and queens. Whether you own a dog with royal heritage or a mixed breed with a heart of gold, the love and companionship they offer is truly priceless. Celebrate the rich history and noble legacy of these royal dog breeds, and remember to cherish every moment with your own loyal companion.